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74. Al-Muddaththir
Verse 39

المدثر

Al-Muddaththir Surah 74

Verse 39

المدثر

The Cloaked One • makkah

Context

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العربیّا عثمانی (Arabic Uthmani)

English - Hazrat Molavi Sher Ali ^ra

English - Five Volume Translation

English - Short Commentary Translation

English - Topics

74:39

كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ

English - Hazrat Molavi Sher Ali ^ra

Every soul is pledged for what it has earned;

English - Five Volume Translation

[b]Every soul is pledged for what it has earned;[4449]

14:52; 40:18; 45:23.

Important Words:

رھینة (is pledged) is derived from رھن. They say رھن الشیء عند فلان i.e. he deposited the thing with him to be in lieu of that which he had taken or received from him; he deposited the thing with him as a security for a debt (Lane & Aqrab).

Commentary:

The verse purports to say that every soul shall remain in pledge unless it will have paid for the sins it had committed, i.e. unless it will have been cleansed of sins after suffering punishment for them.

English - Short Commentary Translation

[c]Every soul is pledged[3171] for what it has earned;

14:52; 40:18; 45:23.

Every soul shall remain in pledge unless it will have paid for the sins it had committed, i.e. unless it will have been cleansed of sins after having suffered punishment for them.

اردو ترجمہ مرزا طاہر احمد خلیفة المسیح الرابعؒ

ہر جان جو کسب کرتی ہے اسی کی رہین ہوتی ہے۔

French

Chaque âme est un gage pour ce qu’elle a acquis ;

German

Jede Seele ist ein Pfand für das, was sie verdient hat;

Chinese

[a]每人都因自己所作所为而留于被抵押的状态中,[1529]

14:52; 40:18; 45:23.

每人都将留在被抵押之中, 除非他偿清了自己所犯的罪行, 也就是说, 除非他忍受了犯罪所得到的惩罚之后涤除了罪行。

Italian

Ogni anima risponde di quello che s'è meritata,

Spanish

Toda alma es prenda de lo que ha conseguido;

اردو تفسیرِ صغیر

ہرجان نے جوکچھ کیاہے وہ اس کے بدلہ میں رہن[1] ہے۔

رہن وہ چیز ہوتی ہے کہ جب تک اس کا فدیہ نہ دیا جائے‘ وہ آزادنہیں ہوتی لیکن مومن ہمیشہ آزاد ہوتا ہے اس لئے فرما دیا کہ پہلی آیات کا حکم مومنوں پر نہیں لگتا کیونکہ وہ تو آزاد ہی ہیں کسی کے رہن نہیں۔

اردو ترجمہ مودودی

ہر متنفس، اپنے کسب کے بدلے رہن ہے

English - Sahih

Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained

اردو ترجمہ احمد علی

ہر شخص اپنے اعمال کے سبب گروی ہے

English - Talal Itani

Every soul, for what it has earned, (is) pledged,

Chinese Commentary ^*

Cross Refs:

14:52; 40:18; 45:23.

1529

每人都将留在被抵押之中, 除非他偿清了自己所犯的罪行, 也就是说, 除非他忍受了犯罪所得到的惩罚之后涤除了罪行。

اردہ تفصیرِ صغیر نوٹس ^*

English - Arberry

Every soul shall be pledged for what it has earned,

English - Maududi

Each one is a hostage to one's deeds,

English - Ahmed Ali

Every soul is pledged to what it does,

English - Yusuf Ali

Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.

English - Five Volume Commentary ^*

Cross Refs:

14:52; 40:18; 45:23.

4449

Important Words:

Commentary:

English - Short Commentary Notes ^*

Cross Refs:

14:52; 40:18; 45:23.

3171

Every soul shall remain in pledge unless it will have paid for the sins it had committed, i.e. unless it will have been cleansed of sins after having suffered punishment for them.

English - Pickthall

Every soul is a pledge for its own deeds;

English - Muhammad Ali ^ra

Every soul is held in pledge for what it earns,

English - Sir Muhammad Zafrullah Khan ^ra

Everyone is pledged in respect of that which he practised;

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#Afterlife (Akhirah) / No Soul Shall Be Wronged In #Pledge #Pre-Destination (Qadr)

Verse 39

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